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1 === Details ===
2
3 |**Acronym**|VFR-eFAST
4 |**Description**|The VFR-eFAST experiment aims to investigate the feasibility of having non-medical personnel,
5 in this case, analog astronauts, perform a focused ultrasonography of the abdomen and thorax.
6 |**Principal Investigator (PI)**|(((
7 Anton Ahlbäck | [[anton.ahlback@gmail.com>>mailto:anton.ahlback@gmail.com]]
8 )))
9 |**Organisation** |Dep. of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Örebro Univ. Hospital, Sweden
10 |**Co-Investigators**|Jochen Hinkelbein, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne,
11 German Society of Aerospace Medicine, DGLRM; Munich, Germany
12 European Society of Aerospace Medicine, ESAM; Cologne, Germany
13 Kerpener str. 62, 50937 Cologne, Germany
14
15 === Summary ===
16
17 [[image:1629013540544-467.png]]
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20 Trauma on exploration class missions to Mars is considered one of the most important risks to mission and crew. Non-
21 invasive diagnostic tools such as ultrasonography are an important diagnostic part when attempting to identify
22 potentially life-threatening injuries to the thorax and abdomen.
23 Although it is expected that a crewed mission to Mars will have at least one trained medical professional, this might
24 not always be the case. There is also always a significant risk that the crew medical officer will be the one who is sick
25 or injured. Thus, the exam may need to be executed by individuals with minimal medical training. Also, at the time it
26 is needed, that training may be on an estimate 2 – 3 years old.
27
28 The VFR-eFAST experiment aims to investigate the feasibility of having non-medical personnel,
29 in this case, analog astronauts, perform a focused ultrasonography of the abdomen and thorax.
30 In order to properly simulate the time training and performing the ultrasonography, the analog
31 astronauts are not to be prepared at all before conducting the experiment.
32 The experiment will start with an approx. 20-minute instructional video on how to set up the
33 ultrasonography, how to handle the probes, and how to perform the examination. The analog
34 astronauts will then independently complete the exam on a live test subject and send the
35 required views back to the MSC. The images will then be rated independently based on quality
36 by experienced radiologists.
37
38
39 = Experiment Data =
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41 |=(% style="width: 158px;" %)Date|=(% style="width: 1681px;" %)Files
42 |(% style="width:158px" %)[[2021-10-18>>https://mission.oewf.org/archive_downloads/amadee20/VFR-EFAST/2021-10-18/]]|(% style="width:1681px" %)5x .jpeg
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