Changes for page Amadee-20-MARSLOCK
Last modified by Dominik Rabl on 2021/11/22 16:15
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... ... @@ -1,35 +1,17 @@ 1 1 === Details === 2 2 3 -|**Acronym**|MarsLock 4 -|**Description**|This study will investigate if the airlock or its sub-components can serve as a prototype of an airlock for Mars 5 -|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|((( 6 -Dr.-Ing. Christiane Heinicke 3 +|**Acronym**|ACT 4 +|**Description**|Utilizing Acceptance and Commitment Therapy to improve participants’ psychological flexibility, stress and well-being, performance and error measures 5 +|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Karoly Schlosser 6 +|**Organisation** |Institute of Management Studies, Goldsmiths University of London 7 +|**Co-Investigators**|n/a 7 7 8 -[[christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de>>mailto:christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de]] 9 -))) 10 -|**Organisation** |University of Bremen, ZARM -Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity 11 -|**Co-Investigators**|((( 12 -Prof. Dr. Johannes Schöning 13 - 14 -University of Bremen, Human-Computer Interaction 15 - 16 -Bibliothekstraße 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany 17 - 18 -email: johannes.schoening@uni-bremen.de, phone: +49-421-218-63590 19 -))) 20 - 21 21 === Summary === 10 +Astronauts are at all times required to provide outstanding performance. They are to remain resilient and to maintain their psychological well-being in order to successfully accomplish their mission in extreme and isolated environments. Future Martian explorers therefore have to be selected and trained to be able to deal with such environments and to be able to maintain an adaptive and resilient mind-set, communicate with others efficiently and pro-actively, process and accept worries and sadness, and to stay persistent with respect to the goals of the mission. 22 22 23 -(% class="image" style="float:right" %) 24 -((( 25 -[[image:MARSLOCK_manifest.png||alt="ACT_manifest.png" height="266" width="399"]] 26 -))) 12 +In the course of the experiment, all six analog astronauts will be trained in Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). In a wide range of studies, ACT has proven to increase people’s psychological flexibility; this is, their ability to pursue their important goals, even when they experience thoughts, feelings, fears, and emotions that may get in the way of their moving towards those goals. The ACT training will focus on providing key, practical skills that the participants can use in carrying out their daily activities, as well as in interacting with their colleagues. This study aims to assesses the ability of ACT to improve participants’ psychological flexibility, stress and well-being, performance and error measures, narrative contents and communication patterns, cognitive and physiological outcomes. 27 27 28 - Airlocks are arguably themostcriticalcomponent of a Mars habitat: They allowthe crew to enter and leave their habitat and ventureinto the Martianenvironment.Practicallyall simulation habitats in operational environmentsherefore featurea room thatserves as a simulatedairlock. However, most spaceflight simulationbaseshaveonly simulated airlocks. Inthese,theairlockis under ambientpressure and “locking” is simulatedsimplybyhavingthecrew wait for a specifiedamountof time. Decontaminationof suitsthat wouldbeneededon Marsbothduringinboundandoutboundpassage crew is ignored more oftenthan not. Hence, mostinformation available on simulationEVAs isthwartedbythe unrealistic setup of and operations inside the airlock.Given the set-up of the D-MARS station, with the slight over-pressurization of thehabitat and inherently necessary dust mitigation,the station’sairlockis deemed to be more realistic than average;therefore, this studywillinvestigateiftheairlockor its sub-componentscan serve as a prototype ofan airlockfor Mars. During A-20, information on the usability ofanexisting, (somewhat)realisticairlock, and lessons forthedesign offutureairlocksfor extraterrestrial (and simulated) environmentshall be obtained.Crew feedback will be collected via questionnairesto beanswered bythe crew after each EVA and post-mission. Airlock usageanddherencetoairlockprotocolswill bemonitored bycameras in-and outsidethe airlock. The experiment willalsoevaluate the effectiveness of simple dustmitigationactivitiesand aimto understand how routineaffects the adherence to dustmitigation protocols.Effectivenessofdust mitigation will be quantified by mass measurementsofimporteddust/sand (afterroutine sweeping).14 +The study will use a pre - post-test design. The pre-test will be completed by the participants before the ACT training, a post-test after completing the training. Further, a follow-up measure will be taken from participants at the end of their mission. Additional qualitative data will be collected from the analog astronauts in form of a diary. 29 29 30 -=== Experiment Data === 31 31 32 -(% style="height:10px; width:1000px" %) 33 -|=(% style="width: 127px;" %)Date|=(% style="width: 871px;" %)Files 34 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[2021-10-05>>https://mission.oewf.org/archive_downloads/amadee20/MARSLOCK/2021-10-05]]|(% style="width:871px" %)types of files for each experiment day, size of the cells: width 1000px, height 10px 35 -|(% style="width:127px" %)[[2021-10-09>>https://mission.oewf.org/archive_downloads/amadee20/MARSLOCK/2021-10-09]]|(% style="width:871px" %) 17 +
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