Changes for page Amadee-24-Pressure

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1		-Amadee-24-Staying Alive
	1	+Amadee-24-Pressure

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1	1	=== Details ===
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3		-|**Acronym**|Staying Alive -Life support tasks under autonomous operationand under Earth-Mars joint operation
4		-|**Description**|A photobioreactor as the air revitalization component of the Hab life support system, equipped with a situationally aware and interactive sensor network. The study also assesses the psychological impact, reactor control from Earth and crew interfacing.
5		-|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Christiane Heinicke ~| [[christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de>>mailto:christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de]]
6		-|**Organisation** |ZARM -Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity, University of Bremen
7		-|**Co-Investigators**|Vera Hagemann, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics, University of Bremen ~| [[vhagemann@uni-bremen.de>>mailto:vhagemann@uni-bremen.de]]
	3	+|**Acronym**|PRESSURE
	4	+|**Description**|Crew stress simulation -emergency situation (technical/medical type) where teams will have to organize and execute a rescue operation during an EVA. The emergency scenario will consist of a combined technical and not serious medical condition.The technical problem will be simulated by time constrained problem-solving tasks.
	5	+|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Gabriel G. de la Torre ~| [[gabriel.delatorre@uca.es>>mailto:gabriel.delatorre@uca.es]]
	6	+|**Organisation** |University of Cadiz
	7	+|**Co-Investigators**|(((
	8	+Celia Avila-Rauch | [[windrosecoaching@outlook.com>>mailto:windrosecoaching@outlook.com]]
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	10	+Miguel A. Ramallo | [[miguelangel.ramallo@uca.es>>mailto:miguelangel.ramallo@uca.es]]
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	12	+Sara Gonzalez-Tore | [[sara.gtm@uca.es>>mailto:sara.gtm@uca.es]]
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	14	+Lucie Rackova | [[lucie.rackova@recetox.muni.cz>>mailto:lucie.rackova@recetox.muni.cz]]
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9	9	=== Summary ===
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13	13	[[image:ACT_manifest.png||height="266" width="399"]]
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16		-Astronauts experience psychological challenges during a planetary mission caused by isolation from other human beings. Moreover, astronauts are dependent on the Life Support System (LSS) to withstand the rough, Martian environmental conditions. A proper, human centered LSS, which is controlled and understood easily by the astronaut is essential for a successful Mars mission.
	24	+Astronauts are often exposed to an extreme environment, several health risks, and stressors. They all influence the astronaut’s performance including neurocognitive, mood and behavioral problems. Extra-vehicular activities (EVA) are one of the most dangerous tasks. Therefore, it is important to identify and mitigate the risks and challenges associated with EVAs
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18		-Staying Alive deals with the revitalizing component of the LSS in a habitat in form of a photobioreactor (PBR). PBRs have already been researched in the past, however, only a scientific basis. Staying Alive comprises three aspects of the PBR:
	26	+The terrestrial ‘Golden Period’ emergency concept is one that will also be applicable to planetary EVA emergencies. Training and practicing this concept are crucial for space mission success. These emergencies may happen as a result technical malfunctions,medical circumstances, environmental danger, etc.
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20		-* Communication and operation
21		-* The user interface
22		-* Contribution to the crew’s mental health
	28	+This experiment aims to establish emergency simulation scenarios during EVAs where cognitive, emotional, and psychosocial skills will be relevant. The performances of the analog astronauts as well as their teamwork will be analyzed and emergency protocols for EVA emergencies will be tested.
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24		-The aim of Staying Alive is to investigate the interaction between the astronaut and the PBR. Additionally, a highly interactive sensor system will be tested. The sensor network shall be able to communicate with humans to learn from experience and new data, to explain its decisions and thus become a team member rather than a data source.
	30	+During simulated EVA emergency scenarios different aspects of response to these emergencies by the crew (psychological, cognitive, problem solving, team dynamics) will be studied. Special focus will lie on emergencies where fast, accurate problem solving, and calculation may be needed to solve some strategic or vital equipment. In order to solve those problems in a timely manner, cognitive processing, task solving, and teamwork will be necessary.
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26		-For the mission experiment, a small and simplified PBR will be used in the AMADEE-24 habitat. It uses non-toxic photosynthetic organismsto produce oxygen from ambient air and will be equipped with sensor and a user interface for interaction. During the experiment the crew must perform several tasks once fully autonomously and once jointly with the Mission Support Center (MSC). The tasks to be performed include set-up, maintenance, repair, and science activities. Pre-and post-mission questionnaires as wellas video recording will be used to obtain data.
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28	28	=== Experiment Data ===
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