Changes for page Amadee-24-Pressure
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Uploaded new attachment "SEIF_Template_v3.3.1_PRESSURE_GG.pdf", version 1.1
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,19 @@ 1 1 === Details === 2 2 3 -|**Acronym**|<Experiment name> 4 -|**Description**|short description of the experiment (Manifest) 5 -|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|the name of the PI (Manifest) ~| mail adress 6 -|**Organisation** |Institute, university, company where the experiment was developed (Manifest) 7 -|**Co-Investigators**|name of co-investigators (Manifest) ~| mail adress 3 +|**Acronym**|PRESSURE 4 +|**Description**|Crew stress simulation -emergency situation (technical/medical type) where teams will have to organize and execute a rescue operation during an EVA. The emergency scenario will consist of a combined technical and not serious medical condition.The technical problem will be simulated by time constrained problem-solving tasks. 5 +|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Gabriel G. de la Torre ~| [[gabriel.delatorre@uca.es>>mailto:gabriel.delatorre@uca.es]] 6 +|**Organisation** |University of Cadiz 7 +|**Co-Investigators**|((( 8 +Celia Avila-Rauch | [[windrosecoaching@outlook.com>>mailto:windrosecoaching@outlook.com]] 8 8 10 +Miguel A. Ramallo | [[miguelangel.ramallo@uca.es>>mailto:miguelangel.ramallo@uca.es]] 11 + 12 +Sara Gonzalez-Tore | [[sara.gtm@uca.es>>mailto:sara.gtm@uca.es]] 13 + 14 +Lucie Rackova | [[lucie.rackova@recetox.muni.cz>>mailto:lucie.rackova@recetox.muni.cz]] 15 +))) 16 + 9 9 === Summary === 10 10 11 11 (% class="image" style="float:right" %) ... ... @@ -13,14 +13,16 @@ 13 13 [[image:ACT_manifest.png||height="266" width="399"]] 14 14 ))) 15 15 16 - Thesummaryis takenfromthemanifestbycopy/paste. Thefollowingtextisjust for demonstratingpurpose!24 +Astronauts are often exposed to an extreme environment, several health risks, and stressors. They all influence the astronaut’s performance including neurocognitive, mood and behavioral problems. Extra-vehicular activities (EVA) are one of the most dangerous tasks. Therefore, it is important to identify and mitigate the risks and challenges associated with EVAs 17 17 18 - Astronauts areatall timesrequiredto provideoutstanding performance.They are toremainresilientandtomaintaintheir psychologicalwell-beinginorderto successfullyaccomplish theirmissioninxtremeandisolatedenvironments.Future Martianexplorers therefore have to be selected andtrainedtobe abletodealwithsuchenvironmentsand to beabletomaintainanadaptive andresilientmind-set,communicatewithothersfficientlyand pro-actively, processand accept worriesand sadness,and to stay persistent withrespect tothegoalsof themission.26 +The terrestrial ‘Golden Period’ emergency concept is one that will also be applicable to planetary EVA emergencies. Training and practicing this concept are crucial for space mission success. These emergencies may happen as a result technical malfunctions,medical circumstances, environmental danger, etc. 19 19 20 - In the courseof theexperiment,all six analog astronautswill berainedin Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). In a wide rangeofstudies, ACT has proventoincreasepeople’spsychological flexibility; this is, theirability topursue their importantgoals,evenwhen they experiencethoughts, feelings, fears,andemotions thatmay get inthe wayof their moving towardsthose goals.The ACT trainingwillfocus on providing key,practicalskills thatthe participantscan usein carryingouttheirdailyactivities,as well asin interacting withtheircolleagues. This study aims toassesses the abilityof ACT to improveparticipants’ psychologicalflexibility, stressandwell-being, performanceand error measures, narrativecontentsand communicationpatterns, cognitiveand physiologicaloutcomes.28 +This experiment aims to establish emergency simulation scenarios during EVAs where cognitive, emotional, and psychosocial skills will be relevant. The performances of the analog astronauts as well as their teamwork will be analyzed and emergency protocols for EVA emergencies will be tested. 21 21 22 - The study willuseapre- post-testdesign. Thepre-testwillbecompletedbytheparticipants beforetheACT training,a post-testaftercompleting thetraining.Further,a follow-upmeasurewillbe takenfromparticipantsattheend oftheirmission.Additional qualitativedatawillbecollectedfrom the analogastronauts informofadiary.30 +During simulated EVA emergency scenarios different aspects of response to these emergencies by the crew (psychological, cognitive, problem solving, team dynamics) will be studied. Special focus will lie on emergencies where fast, accurate problem solving, and calculation may be needed to solve some strategic or vital equipment. In order to solve those problems in a timely manner, cognitive processing, task solving, and teamwork will be necessary. 23 23 32 + 33 + 24 24 === Experiment Data === 25 25 26 26 (% style="height:10px; width:1000px" %)
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