Changes for page Amadee-24-HUMANISE
Last modified by Hermann Hinterhauser on 2024/03/25 11:49
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edited by Hermann Hinterhauser
on 2024/03/25 11:37
on 2024/03/25 11:37
edited by Hermann Hinterhauser
on 2024/03/18 19:06
on 2024/03/18 19:06
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Amadee-24- MEROP1 +Amadee-24-Staying Alive - Content
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... ... @@ -1,17 +1,11 @@ 1 1 === Details === 2 2 3 -|**Acronym**|MEROP 4 -|**Description**|Human-robotic multimodal teleoperation interface for AA teleoperations and MSC t/m visualization; this shall allow AA's to switch between semi-autonomous teleoperation and direct control. 5 -|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Rute Luz ~| [[rute.luz@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>>mailto:rute.luz@tecnico.ulisboa.pt]] 6 -|**Organisation** |Institute for Systems and Robotics, Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon 7 -|**Co-Investigators**|((( 8 -Jéssica Corujeira | [[jessica.corujeira@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>>mailto:jessica.corujeira@tecnico.ulisboa.pt]] 3 +|**Acronym**|Staying Alive -Life support tasks under autonomous operationand under Earth-Mars joint operation 4 +|**Description**|A photobioreactor as the air revitalization component of the Hab life support system, equipped with a situationally aware and interactive sensor network. The study also assesses the psychological impact, reactor control from Earth and crew interfacing. 5 +|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Christiane Heinicke ~| [[christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de>>mailto:christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de]] 6 +|**Organisation** |ZARM -Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity, University of Bremen 7 +|**Co-Investigators**|Vera Hagemann, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics, University of Bremen ~| [[vhagemann@uni-bremen.de>>mailto:vhagemann@uni-bremen.de]] 9 9 10 -Rodrigo Ventura | [[rodrigo.ventura@isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt>>mailto:rodrigo.ventura@isr.tecnico.ulisboa.pt]] 11 - 12 -José Luís Silva | [[jlcsa@iscte-iul.pt>>mailto:jlcsa@iscte-iul.pt]] 13 -))) 14 - 15 15 === Summary === 16 16 17 17 (% class="image" style="float:right" %) ... ... @@ -19,16 +19,8 @@ 19 19 [[image:ACT_manifest.png||height="266" width="399"]] 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 - Effective interactionbetween the analog astronaut andaremote rover is essentialto take out fulladvantageofthesupportingasset andto ensure a successful exploration duringamission.A roveris teleoperatedvia theOperatorControlUnit(OCU). Thephysicaldistance fromtheoperatorand the roboticvehicle leads to poorsituation awareness andmaycause inadequatedecision-making.TheOCUmustbedesignedwisely to ensureproperhuman-robot interaction.16 +Astronauts experience psychological challenges during a planetary mission caused by isolation from other human beings. Moreover, astronauts are dependent on the Life Support System (LSS) to withstand the rough, Martian environmental conditions. A proper, human centered LSS, which is controlled and understood easily by the astronaut is essential for a successful Mars mission. Staying Alive deals with the revitalizing component of the LSS in a habitat in form of a photobioreactor (PBR). PBRs have already been researched in the past, however, only a scientific basis. Staying Alive comprises three aspects of the PBR:•Communication and operation•The user interface •Contribution to the crew’s mental healthThe aim of Staying Alive is to investigate the interaction between the astronaut and the PBR. Additionally, a highly interactive sensor system will be tested. The sensor network shall be able to communicate with humans to learn from experience and new data, to explain its decisions and thus become a team member rather than a data source.For the mission experiment, a small and simplified PBR will be used in the AMADEE-24 habitat. It uses non-toxic photosynthetic organismsto produce oxygen from ambient air and will be equipped with sensor and a user interface for interaction. During the experiment the crew must perform several tasks once fully autonomously and once jointly with the Mission Support Center (MSC). The tasks to be performed include set-up, maintenance, repair, and science activities. Pre-and post-mission questionnaires as wellas video recording will be used to obtain data. 23 23 24 -MEROP improvesthe teleoperation of rovers by providing a problem-solving toolbox to the OCU. It addresses two major issues: situation awareness and communication. Unexpected, autonomous action of the robot may cause operator insecurity and influences situation awareness in a negative way. The second challenge deals with communication and communication reliability between the operator and the robot. Issues concerning bandwidth or loss of communication impose constant risks, which need to be mitigated. 25 - 26 -The expected outcome of the MEROP experiment is an improved teleoperation of robotic vehicles and the implementation of an effective visualization tool that support the flight planning team in the decision-making process. 27 - 28 -To achieve experiment objectives, the MEROP team will implement a teleoperation interface, where the analog astronaut can choose between two interaction levels: Semi-autonomous teleoperation and direct teleoperation. Semi-autonomous teleoperation features indirect control of the robot using a virtual avatar and interface augmentation techniques. Direct teleoperation allows for the direct control of the robot to enhance situation awareness. 29 - 30 - 31 - 32 32 === Experiment Data === 33 33 34 34 (% style="height:10px; width:1000px" %)