Changes for page Amadee-24-GEOS-24
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edited by Hermann Hinterhauser
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edited by Hermann Hinterhauser
on 2024/03/18 19:06
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... ... @@ -1,17 +1,11 @@ 1 1 === Details === 2 2 3 -|**Acronym**|GEOS-24 -Geological Exploration and Observation System 4 -|**Description**|Application of the Exploration Cascade & Sampling strategy, geomapping & IR/RAMAN spectroscopy 5 -|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Seda Özdemir-Fritz ~| [[seda.ozdemirfritz@gmail.com>>mailto:seda.ozdemirfritz@gmail.com]] 6 -|**Organisation** |Austrian Space Forum 7 -|**Co-Investigators**|((( 8 -Alessandro Frigeri | [[alessandro.frigeri@inaf.it>>mailto:alessandro.frigeri@inaf.it]] 3 +|**Acronym**|Staying Alive -Life support tasks under autonomous operationand under Earth-Mars joint operation 4 +|**Description**|A photobioreactor as the air revitalization component of the Hab life support system, equipped with a situationally aware and interactive sensor network. The study also assesses the psychological impact, reactor control from Earth and crew interfacing. 5 +|**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Christiane Heinicke ~| [[christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de>>mailto:christiane.heinicke@zarm.uni-bremen.de]] 6 +|**Organisation** |ZARM -Center of Applied Space Technology and Microgravity, University of Bremen 7 +|**Co-Investigators**|Vera Hagemann, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics, University of Bremen ~| [[vhagemann@uni-bremen.de>>mailto:vhagemann@uni-bremen.de]] 9 9 10 -Selina Schindler | [[selina.schindler@oewf.org>>mailto:selina.schindler@oewf.org]] 11 - 12 -Francesca Willcocks | [[francesca.willcocks@oewf.org>>mailto:francesca.willcocks@oewf.org]] 13 -))) 14 - 15 15 === Summary === 16 16 17 17 (% class="image" style="float:right" %) ... ... @@ -19,16 +19,8 @@ 19 19 [[image:ACT_manifest.png||height="266" width="399"]] 20 20 ))) 21 21 22 - TheGEOS-24 (GeologicalExploration andObservationSystem-2024)experimentfocuseson geologicsurveyingat amulatedMartian landing site.InspiredbytheApollolunar field surveyssimulates the studyof theMartiangeology,combingclassical andadvances technologies.AAs androverscollaborativelysurvey,withmappingprovidinga foundation,samplingofferingground truth,and compositionalmeasurements delvingintothedetailedcharacteristicsofMartianrocks and terrain.Thisexperiment comprisesmapping,sampling,andcompositionalmeasurements asintegral components.16 +Astronauts experience psychological challenges during a planetary mission caused by isolation from other human beings. Moreover, astronauts are dependent on the Life Support System (LSS) to withstand the rough, Martian environmental conditions. A proper, human centered LSS, which is controlled and understood easily by the astronaut is essential for a successful Mars mission. Staying Alive deals with the revitalizing component of the LSS in a habitat in form of a photobioreactor (PBR). PBRs have already been researched in the past, however, only a scientific basis. Staying Alive comprises three aspects of the PBR:•Communication and operation•The user interface •Contribution to the crew’s mental healthThe aim of Staying Alive is to investigate the interaction between the astronaut and the PBR. Additionally, a highly interactive sensor system will be tested. The sensor network shall be able to communicate with humans to learn from experience and new data, to explain its decisions and thus become a team member rather than a data source.For the mission experiment, a small and simplified PBR will be used in the AMADEE-24 habitat. It uses non-toxic photosynthetic organismsto produce oxygen from ambient air and will be equipped with sensor and a user interface for interaction. During the experiment the crew must perform several tasks once fully autonomously and once jointly with the Mission Support Center (MSC). The tasks to be performed include set-up, maintenance, repair, and science activities. Pre-and post-mission questionnaires as wellas video recording will be used to obtain data. 23 23 24 -**Geomapping:** __Pre-Mission:__ Geomapping establishes a preliminary geological map through orbital remote sensing, creating large-scale maps, incorporating terrain hazards, and providing a guide for subsequent activities. These maps serve as guides for Analog Astronauts and rovers, outlining optimised transects and key sampling locations based on remote sensing observations. __Syn-Mission Operation:__ During the mission, AAs contribute to refining the geological map using real-time data from drones, rovers, and their own observations, ensuring adaptability to the dynamic Martian landscape. __Post-Mission Output:__ The final cartographic output synthesizes the spatial distribution of scientific observations 25 - 26 -**Geosampling:** AAs and rovers undertake rock and terrain sampling along predefined transects outlined on base maps provided by RSS and FP for EVAs. Geosampling involves collecting rock and soil samples to understand the history and composition of the Martian surface as well as the sequence of events and mineralogy. Some of the samples return to the simulated Martian habitat, while others are earmarked for more advanced laboratory analyses. 27 - 28 -**GeoSpectro (IR and RAMAN): **In-situ and In-habitat compositional sample analysis offer initial insights into the mineralogy and geochemistry. IR (Infrared): An Infrared (IR) spectrometer is mounted on the rover, enhancing the GeoSpectro phase, enabling the real-time analysis of the mineral composition of surface materials, without the need for physical sample collection. RAMAN: In habitat identification and characterization of the chemical composition of samples adds a layer of detail to the understanding of Martian materials. 29 - 30 -As the preliminary results of the GEOS-24 experiment unfold, we contribute to our understanding of Mars' geologic history, mineral composition, and potential habitability. 31 - 32 32 === Experiment Data === 33 33 34 34 (% style="height:10px; width:1000px" %)