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5 5  |**Principal Investigator (PI)**|Alexandra De Carvalho ~| [[alexsitadecarvalho@gmail.com>>mailto:alexsitadecarvalho@gmail.com]]
6 6  |**Organisation** |Austrian Space Forum
7 7  |**Co-Investigators**|(((
8 -Vera Hagemann, Faculty of Business Studies and Economics, University of Bremen | [[vhagemann@uni-bremen.de>>mailto:vhagemann@uni-bremen.de]]
9 -
10 -
11 11  Sylwia Kaduk/ ÖWF Human Factors Team | [[sylwiaizabela.kaduk@ext.esa.int>>mailto:sylwiaizabela.kaduk@ext.esa.int]]
12 12  
13 13  Aisha Animashaun/ ÖWF Human Factors Team | [[aisha.animashaun@outlook.de>>mailto:aisha.animashaun@outlook.de]]
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16 16  
17 17  Annabelle Mielitz/ ÖWF Human Factors Team | [[annabelle@mielitz.de>>mailto:annabelle@mielitz.de]]
18 18  
19 -Nael Radwan/ ÖWF Human Factors Team | nael.radwan@hotmail.com
16 +Nael Radwan/ ÖWF Human Factors Team | [[nael.radwan@hotmail.com>>mailto:nael.radwan@hotmail.com]]
20 20  )))
21 21  
22 22  === Summary ===
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26 26  [[image:ACT_manifest.png||height="266" width="399"]]
27 27  )))
28 28  
29 -Astronauts experience psychological challenges during a planetary mission caused by isolation from other human beings. Moreover, astronauts are dependent on the Life Support System (LSS) to withstand the rough, Martian environmental conditions. A proper, human centered LSS, which is controlled and understood easily by the astronaut is essential for a successful Mars mission.
26 +The focus of space psychological studies mostly lies on stress processing or performance-related measures. Emotions were not investigated properly. Even in astronautical spaceflight they have not played a major role yet. However, dealing with emotions, especially on long-term missions and extreme environments, is crucial to one’s performance, well-being, and interpersonal relationships.
30 30  
31 -Staying Alive deals with the revitalizing component of the LSS in a habitat in form of a photobioreactor (PBR). PBRs have already been researched in the past, however, only a scientific basis. Staying Alive comprises three aspects of the PBR:
28 +EIEE aims to investigate what emotions analog astronauts experience and what strategies they use to deal with them. It will also investigate if and how those strategies change over time in stressful situations. The analysis of emotion regulation strategies can help to work out programs and trainings for future Mars missions to mitigate emerging problems.
32 32  
33 -* Communication and operation
34 -* The user interface
35 -* Contribution to the crew’s mental health
30 +The study will provide detailed insight into the emotional experience and regulation strategies applied by analog astronauts during a mission in an extreme environment.
36 36  
37 -The aim of Staying Alive is to investigate the interaction between the astronaut and the PBR. Additionally, a highly interactive sensor system will be tested. The sensor network shall be able to communicate with humans to learn from experience and new data, to explain its decisions and thus become a team member rather than a data source.
32 +Before the mission, analog astronauts will complete the “Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire” (CERQ) and open questions related to the upcoming mission. During the mission, the analog astronauts have to keep a structured daily diary or audio log that asks about emotions and emotion regulation strategies. They will also use an emotion list daily to name which emotions they have experienced and to what intensity. After the mission, the CERQ will be completed again by the analog astronauts.
38 38  
39 -For the mission experiment, a small and simplified PBR will be used in the AMADEE-24 habitat. It uses non-toxic photosynthetic organismsto produce oxygen from ambient air and will be equipped with sensor and a user interface for interaction. During the experiment the crew must perform several tasks once fully autonomously and once jointly with the Mission Support Center (MSC). The tasks to be performed include set-up, maintenance, repair, and science activities. Pre-and post-mission questionnaires as wellas video recording will be used to obtain data.
40 -
41 41  === Experiment Data ===
42 42  
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